Floor Of The Mouth Cancer Staging

Often the stages 1 to 4 are written as the roman numerals i ii iii and iv.

Floor of the mouth cancer staging.

The stage of mouth cancer tells you its size and depth and whether it has spread. Doctors stage mouth cancers differently to cancers that start in the throat behind the mouth oropharyngeal cancer. Floor of mouth cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that begins when the cells that make up the floor of the mouth the horseshoe shaped area under the tongue grow out of control and form lesions or tumors. The extent of the t umor t.

Tnm stages for mouth cancer. Generally the higher the stage number the more the cancer has spread. An estimated 49 670 people will be diagnosed with oral cavity cancer or oropharyngeal cancer in 2017 according to the american cancer society and 9 700 of these cases will be. This page is about the tnm stages for cancers starting in the mouth.

Cancer of the floor of the mouth these are usually squamous cancers that arise as a sore under the edge of the tongue the floor of mouth see picture 1 and picture 2 these cancers can be treated with surgery or radiation see nccn guidelines for early or advanced lesions and the radiation dose see. These cancers are often mistaken for canker sores. The most common staging system for oral cancer is the tnm system. How large is the main primary tumor and which if any tissues of the oral cavity or oropharynx it has spread to.

For oral cancer there are 5 stages stage 0 followed by stages 1 to 4. Using tobacco products particularly chewing tobacco and regularly drinking too much alcohol can increase your chances of developing.